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		<title>imported&gt;KennethBaclawski at 20:33, 12 August 2020</title>
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		<updated>2020-08-12T20:33:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;float:right; margin-left: 10px;&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! scope=&amp;quot;row&amp;quot; | Session&lt;br /&gt;
| [[session::Topic Discussion]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! scope=&amp;quot;row&amp;quot; | Duration&lt;br /&gt;
| [[duration::1 hour]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! scope=&amp;quot;row&amp;quot; rowspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Date/Time&lt;br /&gt;
| [[has date::August 12 2020 16:00 GMT]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 9:00am PDT/12:00pm EDT&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 5:00pm BST/6:00pm CEST&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! scope=&amp;quot;row&amp;quot; | Convener&lt;br /&gt;
| [[KenBaclawski|Ken Baclawski]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= [[OntologySummit2021|Ontology Summit 2021]] [[Title::Topic Discussion]] =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Agenda ==&lt;br /&gt;
Open-ended discussion of the topics for the next summit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some possible topics:&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ontology Development'' suggested by [[ToddSchneider|Todd Schneider]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Harmonizing Semantic Resources'' suggested by [[GaryBergCross|Gary Berg-Cross]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Modern Ontology Engineering'' suggested by [[GaryBergCross|Gary Berg-Cross]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Learning Ontologies'' suggested by [[RamSriram|Ram D. Sriram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Neurosymbologic Computing'' suggested by [[RamSriram|Ram D. Sriram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Knowledge Graphs in depth'' suggested by [[RaviSharma|Ravi Sharma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Advances in Ontologies'' suggested by [[RaviSharma|Ravi Sharma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ontologies and Vocabularies, Terms, and Beyond'' suggested by [[RaviSharma|Ravi Sharma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Search, Refinement, Semantics and Knowledge Graphs''  suggested by [[RaviSharma|Ravi Sharma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Learning from others not in Ontolog Forum, such as EDM, WWW, OMG, FIBO'' suggested by [[RaviSharma|Ravi Sharma]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://bit.ly/3fPCSz9 Video Recording]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Conference Call Information ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Date: '''Wednesday, 12-August-2020''' &lt;br /&gt;
* Start Time: 9:00am PDT / 12:00pm EDT / 6:00pm CEST / 5:00pm BST / 1600 UTC &lt;br /&gt;
** ref: [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?month=08&amp;amp;day=12&amp;amp;year=2020&amp;amp;hour=12&amp;amp;min=00&amp;amp;sec=0&amp;amp;p1=179 World Clock] &lt;br /&gt;
* Expected Call Duration: 1 hour&lt;br /&gt;
{{:OntologySummit2021/ConferenceCallInformation}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Participants ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[AlexShkotin|Alex Shkotin]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BobbinTeegarden|Bobbin Teegarden]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CassiopeiaMiles|Cassiopeia Miles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[DouglasRMiles|Douglas R Miles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[KenBaclawski|Ken Baclawski]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[MarkUnderwood|Mark Underwood]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[MikeBennett|Mike Bennett]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RamSriram|Ram D. Sriram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RaviSharma|Ravi Sharma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RussellReinsch|Russell Reinsch]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[ToddSchneider|Todd Schneider]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussion ==&lt;br /&gt;
[12:22] MikeBennett: This harmonizing / gradient idea feeds nicely into our SWAO idea of trying to better characterize ontologies. Eight now a lot of people are using terminologies instead of concept ontology because they've been told ontology is an OWL file for an application for inference processing, only.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:24] Russell Reinsch: Data doesn't operate. Cannot interoperate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:25] Russell Reinsch: Is harmonizing more like normalizing?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:28] Douglas R. Miles: My mic isn't working so I will need to use chat to talk&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:29] Douglas R. Miles: But I feel these topics are specific enough they are definitely ideal for presentations.. but a Theme they are very specific&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:29] Ken Baclawski: @[12:24] Russell Reinsch: I was thinking in terms of &amp;quot;Ontology Summit 2016 : Framing the Conversation: Ontologies within Semantic Interoperability Ecosystems&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:30] Ken Baclawski: Possible topic: &amp;quot;Harmonizing Semantic Resources&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:30] Russell Reinsch: Ok&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:31] Douglas R. Miles: I agree with what Russel said, as a General theme we could reuse &amp;quot;Harmonizing Semantic Resources&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:33] Douglas R. Miles: (I am grateful still of Gary is the one putting forth ideas we can think about)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:35] MikeBennett: Ontology Engineering is the key term here. Our remit is to show some leadership in recognizing and articulating new things that contribute to that discipline.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:36] MikeBennett: The interoperability agenda is something we have already covered. We're not here to teach what is already known but to research.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:39] Douglas R. Miles: &amp;quot;Tools that Ontologist may use to work together&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:40] MikeBennett: Address why domain people are still building controlled vocabularies? What don't they know about concept formation?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:40] MikeBennett: +1 to everything on Gary's 2nd slide&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:43] DrRaviSharma: Ken please show what Gary sent rather than peoples images on zoom&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:45] Ram D.Sriram: Learning Ontologies could be a topic&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:47] BobbinTeegarden: Could interoperability please include human interfaces to ontologies: v&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:48] MikeBennett: @Bobbin +1&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:49] BobbinTeegarden: Human simple browsing and visualization (of the full graph), and query with something SIRI-like (simple, not SQLlike)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:51] Ram D.Sriram: Another topic: Neurosymbolic Computing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:51] BobbinTeegarden: Ontologies are not yet SMEable, nor Browse-able, nor interactively created or edited visually.  Adoption would be accelerated with something intuitive and accessible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:52] Douglas R. Miles: When we see these as Tracks and not themes these are very great&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:53] ToddSchneider: Bobbin, 'SMEable'??&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:54] Douglas R. Miles: SME = Subject Matter Expert&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:54] MikeBennett: Neuro Symbolic - check out Igor Aleksander of Imperial College e.g Aleksander and Mmorton, mid 90s.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:54] ToddSchneider: Ram, Could 'Learning Ontologies' be modified to have a system 'learn' to use an ontology (i.e. to modify itself)?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:55] ToddSchneider: Bobbin, I assumed SME referred to Subject Matter Expert, but what does the 'able' suffix refer to?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:55] DrRaviSharma: neurosymbolic is combination of Neural networks and ?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:56] DrRaviSharma: welcome Todd&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:56] MikeBennett: Melanie Mitchell - spoke today at ER20 - possible speaker?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:57] DrRaviSharma: Todd you mean self learning ontologies?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:57] Douglas R. Miles: Bobbin, SMEable =  Accessible to the SME?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12:58] DrRaviSharma: Smart materials fix cracks and fractures but how do ontologies? One way would be design patterns matching etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:00] ToddSchneider: Bobbin, SME's should not be left alone in developing an ontology.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:01] Douglas R. Miles: &amp;quot;Tools that Ontologists may use to work together&amp;quot; By Douglas&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:02] Douglas R. Miles: (For Ken)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:02] ToddSchneider: Gary, are your slides available?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:02] MikeBennett: Neuro symbolic computing - also requires that we know how to characterize ontologies so we know the right kind to use. So it fits the Ontology Engineering remit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:02] ToddSchneider: Ravi, no. I had self-modifying systems.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:02] DrRaviSharma: thanks Ram for clarifying neural networks and ontologies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:03] BobbinTeegarden: @Doug yes, something you could easily teach a SME (non-technical domain person) to do, like they now develop class diagrams on the fly to show their 'data'/information.  Something like a mind map or class diagram that underneath generates good ontologies...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:03] Mark Underwood: Roughly speaking, my suggestion was related to Design patterns for Ontologist (not &amp;quot;ontology&amp;quot;) collaborations with SME's / domain experts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:03] DrRaviSharma: Mike - thanks for many inputs, will hopefully catch them in recording.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:04] BobbinTeegarden: @Mark drag and drop ontology design patterns would be a great addition&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:05] DrRaviSharma: Todd - self modifying against ? a pattern, standard design or foundation?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:07] DrRaviSharma: Todd we have perhaps not yet reached a stage of evolution where automatic ontology development happens like mutation  etc?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:10] BobbinTeegarden: KADS Patterns were little semantic graph patterns that can be combined in many ways to create 'thoughts' -- micro-semantic patterns, reuseable in the small&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:10] DrRaviSharma: Ken I would be interested in workshop invite.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:11] DrRaviSharma: Ravi is copying from Zoom chat&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:11] BobbinTeegarden: Go look again at KADS out of Euro. Esprit Consortium from 90s...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13:11] DrRaviSharma: [Post by Gary Berg-Cross on the Zoom chat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Harmonizing Semantic resources topic&lt;br /&gt;
* Builds on recent summits.&lt;br /&gt;
* Think of the semantic gradient. In the past dictionaries and lexica were powerful building blocks but the success of the Semantic Web since we started has produced a large quantity of available &amp;quot;structured data&amp;quot; that can be leveraged for various purpose such as KG apps.&lt;br /&gt;
* But we need all of them and they are diverse.&lt;br /&gt;
* Ontologies have some advantages but people are still building controlled vocabaularies.&lt;br /&gt;
* ML can now extract some knowledge from text and data sets to help build semantic resources.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Modern Ontological Engineering topic&lt;br /&gt;
* Ontologies are products of Ontological Engineering.&lt;br /&gt;
* The practice has changed in part because the products have changed and both are more mature.&lt;br /&gt;
* Example ontology modules vs domain ontologies or reference ontologies&lt;br /&gt;
* How are KGs built in comparison to ontologies?&lt;br /&gt;
* Are there different standards?&lt;br /&gt;
* Relations and best practices are not well understood.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Resources ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://bit.ly/3fPCSz9 Video Recording]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Previous Meetings ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ask: [[Category:OntologySummit2021]] [[Category:Icom_conf_Conference]] [[has date::&amp;lt;&amp;lt;{{#show:{{PAGENAME}}|?has date}}]] |?|&lt;br /&gt;
mainlabel=-|sort=has date |order=desc| format=ul| limit=3}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Next Meetings ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ask: [[Category:OntologySummit2021]] [[Category:Icom_conf_Conference]] [[has date::&amp;gt;&amp;gt;{{#show:{{PAGENAME}}|?has date}}]] |?|&lt;br /&gt;
mainlabel=-|sort=has date |order=asc| format=ul| limit=3}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:OntologySummit2021]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Icom_conf_Conference]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Occurrence| ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;KennethBaclawski</name></author>
	</entry>
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