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is just a trick in mathematical logic. It does not eliminate the [JFS:]First, a definition is assumed to be true "by definition", but

This topic is not about definitions, but something not far from, as we may think that sor ...ion is much, much bigger than the set of models of the sorted logic. This is significant for theorem proving. The proofs with sorted logic can be order

...explicitly relate two entity vectors. The first contribution of this paper is the new neural tensor network (NTN), which generalizes several previous neu

| numericLiteral | True | False | Variable; // In general, KGSQL is case-sensitive,

...1 and T2, we say that T2 nonconservatively extends T1 if the following are true: * L(T2) is contained in L(T1)

...leveraged of geospatial ontologies and its Open Ontology Repository which is based on Bio-Portal technology. Note in the OBO work many potential ontolo ...t any constraint other than (a) its origin must be acknowledged and (b) it is not to be altered and subsequently redistributed under the original name or

...fication is by sets or types which are terms vs those which classification is represented by predicates? ...t the reasoning to be "true" in all valid models, at least when the theory is sound.

Edgar L. Owen was born April 1st, 1941 and quickly realized that reality is not as it appears. A child prodigy, he entered the University of Tulsa aged Edgar is the author of the following books:

...loped situation theory [1], later formalized in OWL [2]. Situation theory is very popular in many domains, especially military and business domains. ...lculus and situation theory support reasoning processes. Situation theory is especially versatile in this respect, allowing many forms of reasoning [3].

...ntolog events, is open to the public. Information relating to this session is shared on this wiki page. * Please note that this session may be recorded, and if so, the audio archive is expected to be made available as open content, along with the proceedings o

The OntologySummit is an annual series of events that involves the ontology community and communi The Summit theme this year is '''Ontologies in Context'''.

...ntolog events, is open to the public. Information relating to this session is shared on this wiki page. * Please note that this session may be recorded, and if so, the audio archive is expected to be made available as open content, along with the proceedings o

== Why is context interpreted in terms of three concepts?== ...nd understanding. This suggests that neither an event, nor a word (clause) is complete or clear without knowing the context.

* Background knowledge of the domain within which the data is being produced, processed and analyzed ** This is especially important for the columnar databases commonly used in Big Data.

** It comes down to effort. We need doers, not observers. True, not everyone can become a good ontologist, just as everyone doesn't have t ...helped in some way, maybe it's time to give something back? The good news is by giving some time to trying to build an ontology, you'll learn something,

''This is the workspace for the drafting of the [[UoM_Ontology_Standard]] (Reference) A strawman UML diagram for "quantity" is: http://ontolog.cim3.net/file/work/UoM/uom_ontoloogy_progress/uom_ontology_

...ot enough" emphasized a crucial point. I've long shared this belief, which is evident in our Semantic Search engine, which was commercialized in 2000 and ...y of the environment, i.e., the changing environment in which the AI model is operating (e.g., changing data and knowledge).

...on object. Notice that words come in pairs, it is contrast that perception is based on, and a dual nature of concepts rules the mind. That enables compar ''Context is an abstract noun. As an abstract noun it is either an object, or a property or a relation.

...ndex.php/Category:NCBO_Virtual_Appliance NCBO Virtual Appliance]. The URL is not public. The current version (used in examples below) is ncbo-appliance-0.3.ova.

...or ends on this page, or both? My understanding of "use case" is that it is about ends, i.e. problems that ontologies help to solve. However in the li ...ms that ontologies help to solve. In other words, the problem being solved is to improve communication between communities, not solving the problems of t

** The third draft is now complete. Except for typos and style requirements of the journal, this [12:24] David Eddy: @Todd... total agreement... "architecture" is essentially a meaningless (mean everything) term like metadata

educating that ontology is not equal to data model" "educating that ontology is not equal to data model, proving ROI"

* The Video Conference URL is https://zoom.us/j/689971575 ...questions delay and finally provide option to provide live agent! hence it is not always lack of understanding but purposeful delay or deceit rather than

...abeled directed multigraph. The largest publicly available knowledge graph is the so-called Linked Data cloud based on the RDF/Semantic Web technology st [12:09] AlexShkotin: KG is mostly a KB of our days. And ontology is a schema part of that KG.

The OntologySummit is an annual series of events that involves the ontology community and communi ...Ontologies'''. We need a longer explanation of the topic. The following is a suggestion for a summit logo: https://s3.amazonaws.com/ontologforum/Onto

...y across information systems dealing with data from different domains. BFO is used for this purpose in over 300 ontology initiatives and it serves as top ...ntolog events, is open to the public. Information relating to this session is shared on this wiki page.

[12:07] RaviSharma: Gary - kindly elaborate on what is measure implied for scientifically accurate, do you mean model conformant a [12:08] RaviSharma: Gary I liked the roles slide so what is also important is how useful are these tools for use by scientists and other professionals in

''This is the workspace for the co-champions to synthesize the discussion on this tra ...institution based on the available resources. At least some of the content is likely to be covered by existing courses in other programs (e.g., in comput

* The following is the (tentative) schedule. All times are in US Eastern Time. * The Video Conference URL is https://zoom.us/j/689971575

* '''[[KenBaclawski|Ken Baclawski]]''' ''What is Risk?'' [https://bit.ly/3NdWJde Slides] ...risks that occur in the disaster lifecycle. A mathematical theory of risk is presented which could be applied to disaster management.

A knowledge graph is based on Subject-Predicate-Object (SPO) triples. The SPO triples are combin ...e “softer” statistical patterns or regularities, which are not universally true but nevertheless have useful predictive power.

The discussion will follow the order of the issues, unless there is a consensus to change the order. ...ntolog events, is open to the public. Information relating to this session is shared on this wiki page.

.... The evolution of the DNA application from employing spaCy APIs to OpenAI is described, and the current (open-source) implementation discussed. Implemen ...couple of years, a fully automated access to knowledge carried in language is now becoming a reality! TextDistil, the software product from Lead Semantic

...conversation and the learning will probably be open-ended. ... This, now, is the 'project' home page for our treatment of "Database and Ontology." ...we can all get a chance to fully appreciate what the true state-of-the-art is, whether open or proprietary.

The speaker today is: * The Video Conference URL is https://zoom.us/j/689971575

* The Video Conference URL is https://zoom.us/j/689971575 ...ntolog events, is open to the public. Information relating to this session is shared on this wiki page.

And is this true too of properties? For example "is specified input of" is COB_0000027, and SSSOM file makes equivalency to OBI_0000295. I was puzzled ToddSchneider: Do you develop requirements when there is disagreements about representations?

** Wiki page for this call (i.e. this page) is at: http://ontolog.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?ConferenceCall_2005_03_03 ...ext generation of ontology-based systems will look like, how ontology work is practical and useful

...lates and patterns, but we are only beginning to use shared patterns. This is a key part of the COB effort. ...oard! This is so cool! For sure we need more strict requirements than what is currently in OBO Foundry

...as well as introducing the participating speakers. The goal of the Series is to understand, discuss and debate the similarities, differences and overlap ..."Ontologies are the backing definitions behind knowledge graphs" is a great way of describing the distinction between them.

...the use of neuro-symbolic reasoners such as Logical Neural Networks. NSQA is presently the state of the art on two prominent KBQA datasets. Furthermore ** Bio: Dr. Spencer Breiner is a mathematician at the US National Institute for Standards and Technology,

= [[OntologySummit2020|Ontology Summit 2020]] [[Title::What is new about knowledge graphs?]] = * This is a followup session to continue the discussion from [[ConferenceCall_2019_09

...me of this session for your own location. Timing for these couple of weeks is fairly tricky (especially for non-US participants) - as North America has g ...ple behind corporate firewalls may have difficulty accessing this. If that is the case, please download the '''[[ConferenceCall_2012_03_22|slides above]]

...s 'harmonization' consist of or entail in the context of information? What is the scope or context(s) of 'harmonization'? [12:17] RaviSharma: Gary - there is physics science and otherwise semantic relationships beyond glossaries- rel

'''This is the workspace for preparing the [[OntologySummit2012_MediaKit]].''' ... ''(this page is undergoing significant revision (Apr 5 2012)!)''

** David Saul (State Street Corporation) Do you know where your data is? How FIBO Makes Data Smarter and More Governable ...gforum/OntologySummit2016/2016-03-24_Financial/Do-you-know-where-your-data-is--DavidSaul_20160324.pdf Slides]

...BO]], [[IAOA]] & [[NCO_NITRD]]. The theme adopted for this Ontology Summit is: "Making the Case for Ontology." * '''Session Format:''' this is a virtual session conducted over an augmented conference call

“A knowledge graph (KG) is a directed labeled graph that is used to represent concepts and propositions.” ...ed to define "knowledge' as "justified true belief". But even that phrase is problematical.

Version 01 of the Communiqué is available at [http://bit.ly/2JRwOY2]. ...ntolog events, is open to the public. Information relating to this session is shared on this wiki page.

....1 (or later; or on the earlier Skype versions 2.x,) if the dialpad button is not shown in the call window you need to press the "d" hotkey to enable it. ** Nominally, when a presentation is in progress, the moderator will mute everyone, except for the speaker.